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Thursday, July 30, 2009 - 11:13 PM
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Washington, D.C. 20402 (8-part set; sold in sets only)
Stock No. 008-000-00233-9
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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CHAPTER III
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Renewed insistence by the Japanese Government upon its Peaceful Purposes—Resumption of Conversations
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Outline of Volume III
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Page
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PART A—HULL-NOMURA CONVERSATIONS (August 5, 1941-October 17,1941)
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1
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1. Tokyo Sends New Proposal to Ambassador Nomura (August 5, 1941)
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1
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2. Hull-Nomura Conversation (August 6, 1941)
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2
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(a) State Department's Report
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2
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report
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3
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3. Tokyo Requests an Immediate Report from Ambassador Nomura
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4
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4. Japan Again Proposes a Konoye-Roosevelt Conference (August 7, 1941)
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4
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5. Ambassador Nomura Reports on Current American Policy Toward Japan
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4
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6. Hull-Nomura Conversation (August 8, 1941)
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5
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(a) State Department Report
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5
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report
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6
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7. Foreign Minister Toyoda Again Urges a Roosevelt-Konoye Conference
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7
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8. Colonel Iwakura and Mr. Ikawa Are Recalled to Japan
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7
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9. Counselor Iguchi Suggests a Propaganda Campaign
in Japan |
7 |
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10. Prime Minister Toyoda Reprimands Minister
Wakasugi |
8 |
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11. Ambassador Nomura Confers with an American
Cabinet Member (August 13, 1941) |
8 |
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12. Hull-Nomura Conversation (August 13,
1941) |
9 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
9 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
10 |
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13. Japan Discounts the Attempted Assassination of
Vice Premier Hiranuma |
10 |
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14. Hull-Nomura Conversation (August 16,
1941) |
10 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
10 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
11 |
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15. Ambassador Nomura Summarizes the
Japanese-American Diplomatic Situation (August 16, 1941) |
12 |
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16. Roosevelt-Nomura Conversation (August 17,
1941) |
13 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
13 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
14 |
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17. Ambassador Nomura Discloses His Personal
Opinion Regarding the President's Statements |
16 |
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18. Mr. Dooman Confers with Mr. Teraski |
17 |
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19. Grew-Toyoda Conversation (August 18,
1941) |
17 |
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(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
17 |
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(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
18 |
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20. Ambassador Grew Urges Consideration of
Japanese Proposal |
18 |
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21. Ambassador Nomura Is Convinced of President
Roosevelt's Sincerity |
19 |
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22. Ambassador Nomura Suggests a New
Proposal |
19 |
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23. Rumors of a British-American-Russian
Conference Speed Japanese Action |
20 |
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24. Hull-Nomura Conversation (First-August 23,
1941) |
20 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
20 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
21 |
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25. Hull-Nomura Conversation (Second-August 23,
1941) |
21 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
21 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
21 |
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26. Prime Minister Konoye Replies to President
Roosevelt (August 26, 1941) |
22 |
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27. Japan Replies to President Roosevelt's
Statement of August 17, 1941 |
22 |
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28. Japan's Reply Contains Its Maximum
Concessions |
24 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
24 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
25 |
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29. Mr. Terasaki Requests Ambassador Grew to
Recall American Oil Shipments |
26 |
[i]
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
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Page |
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30. Roosevelt-Nomura Conference (August 28,
1941) |
26 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
26 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
27 |
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31. Hull-Nomura Conversation (August 28,
1941) |
27 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
27 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
29 |
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32. Secret Interpretation of Japan's Reply to
President Roosevelt |
29 |
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33. American Newspaperman Seeks Details of Prince
Konoye's Message |
30 |
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34. The Press Is Informed of Prince Konoye's
Message to President Roosevelt |
30 |
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35. Tokyo Demands Secrecy Concerning Proposed
Conference |
31 |
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36. Ambassador Nomura Asks Secretary Hull's
Cooperation in Maintaining Secrecy (August 29, 1941) |
32 |
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37. Newspaper Article Endangers Japan's Relations
with Axis |
32 |
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38. Ambassador Grew Confers with Mr. Terasaki
(August 29, 1941) |
32 |
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39. Ambassador Grew Indicates Responsibility of
Ambassador Nomura for Publicity Leaks (August 30, 1941) |
33 |
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40 Japan Requests Simultaneous Release of
Conference Publicity (September 1, 1941) |
33 |
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41. Newspaper Leaks Continue to Concern Japanese
Government |
33 |
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42. Tokyo Summarizes the Japanese-American
Situation for Its Ambassadors in Rome and Berlin |
34 |
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43. Ambassador Colonna Calls on Ambassador Nomura
(August 30, 1941) |
34 |
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44. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 1,
1941) |
35 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
35 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
35 |
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45. Roosevelt-Nomura Conversation (September 3,
1941) |
37 |
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(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
37 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
38 |
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46. Mr. Terasaki Delivers a Message from Foreign
Minister Toyoda to Ambassador Grew (September 3, 1941) |
39 |
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47. Ambassador Nomura Advises Tokyo to Reply
Briefly to the United States |
40 |
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48. Grew-Toyoda Conversation (September 4,
1941) |
41 |
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(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
41 |
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(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
43 |
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49. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 4,
1941) |
44 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
44 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
44 |
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50. Ambassador Grew Confers with Foreign Minister
Toyoda (September 5, 1941) |
45 |
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51. Japan Requests Ambassador Nomura to Expedite
the Conference Arrangements |
46 |
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52. Ambassador Grew Confers with Officials in
Tokyo (September 6, 1941) |
47 |
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(a) Conversation with Foreign Minister
Toyoda |
47 |
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(b) Conversation with Prince Konoye |
47 |
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53. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 6,
1941) |
48 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
48 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
49 |
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54. Japanese Embassy Is Warned Concerning
Newspaper Leaks (September 6, 1941) |
49 |
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55. Japanese Intelligence Discloses America's
Desire for Peace in the Pacific |
50 |
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56. Minister Wakasugi Prepares Return Trip to
United States |
50 |
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57. Grew-Terasaki Conversation (September 8,
1941) |
51 |
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(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
51 |
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(b) Japanese Foreign Office Report |
51 |
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58. American Public Opinion is Hostile to
Japan |
52 |
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59. Ambassador Grew Delivers American Statement to
Foreign Minister Toyoda (September 10, 1941) |
52 |
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60. Foreign Minister Toyoda Inquires Concerning
Ambassador Nomura's Proposal of September 4, 1941 |
54 |
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61. Ambassador Nomura Explains Purpose of
Proposals of September 4, 1941 |
54 |
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62. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 10,
1941) |
54 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
54 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
55 |
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63. Japanese-American Conversation (September 10,
1941) |
55 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
55 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
57 |
[ii]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
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Page |
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64. Publicity Concerning Mr. Kasai Arouses
Japanese Concern |
58 |
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65. Ambassador Nomura Appraises American Attitude
Toward New Japanese Proposals |
58 |
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66. Japan Instructs Ambassador Nomura Not to
Change Diplomatic Documents |
59 |
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67. Ambassador Nomura Appraises President
Roosevelt's Speech |
59 |
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68. Chungking and Nanking Governments Opposed to
Japanese-American War |
60 |
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69. Foreign Minister Toyoda Clarifies Points in
Japanese Proposals (September 13, 1941) |
61 |
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(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
61 |
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(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
63 |
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70. Foreign Minister Toyoda Upholds Japanese
Proposals |
63 |
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71. Ambassador Nomura Stresses the Need for
Preliminary Conversations |
64 |
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72. Ambassador Grew Confers with Ambassador
Shigemitsu (September 17, 1941) |
65 |
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73. Mr. Ushiba Calls on Mr. Dooman (September 17,
1941) |
65 |
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74. Ambassador Nomura Urges Japan to Make a New
Proposal |
67 |
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75. Secretary Hull Is Cautious Concerning Proposed
Conference |
68 |
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76. Japanese Observers in United States
Responsible for Publicity Leaks |
68 |
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77. French Ambassador Demands Withdrawal of
Japanese Troops |
68 |
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78. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 19,
1941) |
68 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
68 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
69 |
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79. Foreign Minister Toyoda Grows Impatient |
70 |
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80. Grew-Toyoda Conversation (September 22,
1941) |
71 |
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(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
71 |
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(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
72 |
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81. Ambassador Nomura Forwards a Japanese Report
on America's Attitude toward War |
73 |
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82. Japan Explains Its Retaining of Troops in
China |
74 |
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83. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 23,
1941) |
74 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
74 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
75 |
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84. Ambassador Nomura Asks Tokyo to Clarify Its
Proposals |
76 |
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85. Japanese Spies Disclose American Attitude
Toward Japan |
77 |
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86. Foreign Minister Toyoda Urges Increased
Diplomatic Efficiency |
78 |
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87. Foreign Minister Toyoda Forbids Textual
Changes by Ambassador Nomura |
78 |
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88. Ambassador Nomura Answers Foreign Minister
Toyoda's Message |
78 |
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89. Ambassador Nomura Sends Japanese Proposals to
Secretary Hull (September 27, 1941) |
79 |
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90. Ambassador Nomura Reports Discrepancy in
Copies of Japanese Peace Terms |
79 |
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91. Grew-Toyoda Conversation (September 27,
1941) |
80 |
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(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
80 |
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(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
81 |
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92. Ambassador Nomura Suggests Changes in the
Japanese Proposals (September 27, 1941) |
82 |
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93. Ambassador Grew Appraises Conditions in Japan
(September 29, 1941) |
83 |
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94. Hull-Nomura Conversation (September 29,
1941) |
85 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
85 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
86 |
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95. Foreign Minister Toyoda Submits Official
Interpretation of Japanese Proposals |
86 |
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96. Ambassador Nomura Converses with Admirals
Stark and Turner (September 30, 1941) |
87 |
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97. Mr. Iguti Warns Tokyo Against Signs of
Over-Anxiety |
88 |
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98. Mr. Terasaki Replies to Mr. Iguti |
88 |
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99. Tokyo Denies Rumors of Dissension in Konoye
Cabinet |
89 |
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100. Hull-Nomura Conversation (October 2,
1941) |
90 |
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(a) State Department's Report |
90 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
93 |
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101. Tokyo Reports Receiving America's
Reply |
93 |
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102. Hull-Nomura Conversation (October 3,
1941) |
93 |
|
(a) State Department's Report |
93 |
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(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
94 |
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103. Foreign Minister Toyoda Obtains a Copy of
British Ambassador Craigie's Report (October 3, 1941) |
94 |
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104. Foreign Minister Toyoda Directs Ambassador
Nomura to Submit Another Japanese Explanation |
95 |
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105. Ambassador Nomura Apologizes for His Hasty
Conclusions |
95 |
[iii]
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
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Page |
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106. Foreign Minister Toyoda Requests an Immediate
Reply to His Message of October 4, 1941 |
96 |
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107. Japanese-American Conversation |
96 |
|
108. Grew-Toyoda Conversation (October 7,
1941) |
97 |
|
(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
97 |
|
(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
97 |
|
109. Mr. Terasaki Interviews Ambassador
Grew |
98 |
|
110. Tokyo Explains Background of
Japanese-American Negotiations to Japanese Ambassador in Berlin |
99 |
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111. Ambassador Nomura Explains the American
Attitude Toward the Japanese Proposals |
101 |
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112. Mr. Terasaki Calls on Mr. Dooman (October 9,
1941) |
102 |
|
113. Mr. Dooman Warns Mr. Terasaki Against New
Japanese Troop Landings in French Indo-China |
102 |
|
114. Hull-Nomura Conversation (October 9,
1941) |
103 |
|
(a) State Department Report |
103 |
|
(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
104 |
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115. Japanese-American Conversation (October 9,
1941) |
104 |
|
(a) State Department Report |
104 |
|
(b) Ambassador Nomura's Report |
105 |
|
116. Foreign Minister Toyoda Is Dissatisfied with
Ambassador Nomura's Reports |
106 |
|
117. Ambassador Nomura Replies to Foreign Minister
Toyoda's Complaint |
106 |
|
118. Grew-Toyoda Conversation (October 10,
1941) |
107 |
|
(a) Ambassador Grew's Report |
107 |
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(b) Foreign Minister Toyoda's Report |
107 |
|
119. Tokyo Sends Instructions for Welles-Wakasugi
Conference |
108 |
|
120. Welles-Wakasugi Conversation (October 13.
1941) |
109 |
|
(a) Under Secretary Welles' Report |
109 |
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(b) Mr. Wakasugi's Report |
110 |
|
121. Secret Arrangements Are Made for
Terasaki-Wakasugi Telephone Conversation |
111 |
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122. Ambassador Nomura Confers with Rear Admiral
Turner (October 14, 1941) |
112 |
|
123. American Sources Reveal Possibility of Early
Russo-German Peace |
112 |
|
124. Ambassador Grew Is Informed of German
Pressure (October 15, 1941) |
113 |
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125. Rear Admiral Turner Confers with Mr. Terasaki
(October 15, 1941) |
113 |
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126. Foreign Minister Toyoda Orders Further
Welles-Wakasugi Conversations |
114 |
|
127. Japanese Army Refuses to Evacuate Troops from
China |
114 |
|
128. Japan Reminds the United States of Its
Obligation Under the Tripartite Pact |
115 |
|
129. The Konoye Cabinet Resigns |
115 |
|
130. Hull-Wakasugi-Welles Conversation (October 16
and October 17, 1941) |
116 |
|
(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
116 |
|
(b) Mr. Wakasugi's Report |
116 |
|
131. Prince Konoye Bids Farewell to Ambassador
Grew (October 17, 1941) |
118 |
|
132. Hull-Wakasugi-Welles Conversation (October
17, 1941) |
119 |
|
(a) Secretary Hull's Report |
119 |
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(b) Mr. Wakasugi's Report |
119 |
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PART B JAPANESE INTELLIGENCE IN DIPLOMATIC
MESSAGES |
122 |
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(a) Reports from the United States |
122 |
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133. Japan Learns that American Oil Is Being
Transported to Russia |
122 |
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134. Japan Learns of Shipment of American Planes
to Russia |
123 |
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135. American Aid to Russia Is Viewed as Threat to
Japan |
123 |
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136. Japan Attempts to Expand Its Intelligence
Activities |
124 |
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137. Japanese Agents Note American Army and Air
Group Activities |
124 |
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138. Japan Watches the Activities of a Russian
Military Commission in the United States |
124 |
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139. Japanese Consuls Report on West Coast
Shipping. |
125 |
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140. Foreign Minister Toyoda Sends New
Instructions Concerning Intelligence Reports |
126 |
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(b) Reports from the Panama Canal |
126 |
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141. Japan Fails to Learn Destination of Planes
Departing from Panama |
126 |
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142. Japanese Reports on Panama Military
Installations |
127 |
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(c) Reports from the Philippine Islands |
127 |
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143. Japan Attempts to Identify British Vessels
Reported at Manila |
127 |
[iv]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
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Page |
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144. Tokyo Inquires About a Floating Dry Dock Near
Mariveles |
127 |
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145. Japanese Reports on Manila Anti-Aircraft
Preparations |
128 |
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146. Japanese Report on American Airport
Construction |
128 |
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147. Japan Inquires Concerning the U.S.S.
Houston |
128 |
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148. Japanese Report on American Ship Movements in
the Philippines |
128 |
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(d) Reports from the Hawaiian Islands |
130 |
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149. Japan Notes Activities of French in the
Pacific |
130 |
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150. Japanese Foreign Minister Requests Special
Intelligence Reports Concerning Pearl Harbor |
130 |
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151. Japanese Report on American Transportation of
English Troops |
131 |
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(e) Reports from South America |
131 |
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152. Japanese Interest in Brazilian Air
Fields |
131 |
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153. Minister Ishii Reports American Planes
Arriving in Brazil |
131 |
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(f) Reports from Capetown, South Africa |
131 |
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154. Japanese Agents Report the Transportation of
British Soldiers |
131 |
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155. Japan Watches British Shipping Near Cape of
Good Hope |
131 |
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(g) Reports from Vladivostok, Russia |
132 |
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156. Departure of Russian Submarines |
132 |
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157. Japanese Learn of British Supply Route to
Russia |
132 |
[v]
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TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
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Page |
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PART C JAPANESE DIPLOMATIC ACTIVITIES THROUGHOUT
THE WORLD |
133 |
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(a) Japanese-American Relations |
133 |
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158. Negotiations to Return American Missionaries
to the United States Continue |
133 |
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159. Japan Fears American and British Alliance
with Russia |
133 |
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160. Inventory of Secret Funds in Japanese
Legations |
133 |
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161. New Military Attache Appointed to Japanese
Embassy |
134 |
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162. Tokyo Reports Chinese Attempt to Draw United
States Into War Against Japan |
134 |
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163. Mr. Malcolm Lovell Offers to Mediate Between
Japan and China - — |
135 |
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164. Japanese Foreign Office Asserts Its Authority
in Foreign Relations |
135 |
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165. Ambassador Nomura Suggests Suspension of
Funds Pending Settlement of Financial Agreement |
135 |
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166. Freezing Order Curtails Japanese-American
Trade |
136 |
|
167. Ambassador Nomura Reports Indirect
Participation of United States in the War Against Germany |
136 |
|
168. Japan Plans to Evacuate Nationals from the
United States |
136 |
|
169. American Officials Search Japanese Business
Offices in Los Angeles |
136 |
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170. Evacuation Committee Meets on August 18, 1941
to Discuss Return of Missionaries |
137 |
|
171. The Japanese Embassy in Washington Reprimands
the Tokyo Foreign Office |
137 |
|
172. Japan Recognizes Russo-German War as Threat
to Its Border |
137 |
|
173. Consul Morishima Suggests Further Precautions
to Ensure Secrecy of Dispatches |
138 |
|
174. Change Predicted in Japanese-American
Relations |
138 |
|
175. Washington Warns Tokyo of Security
Violation |
138 |
|
177. Japanese Authorities Express Concern over
United States' Official Inspection |
138 |
|
178. Japan Reports Anti-Japanese Activities among
American Missionaries in China |
138 |
|
179. Japan Attempts Disposal of Certain Frozen
Funds |
139 |
|
180. Japan Learns Details of Churchill-Roosevelt
Agreement |
139 |
|
181. American Newspapermen in Italy Forecast Axis
Defeat |
139 |
|
182. Minister Sakaya Criticizes American Aid to
Russia |
140 |
|
183. Minister Schoenfield Clarifies American
Policy |
140 |
|
184. Japan Inquires About American Treatment of
Japanese Nationals |
140 |
|
185. Japan Suggests That Reciprocal Permits
Facilitate Maintenance of American and Japanese |
141 |
|
186. Japan Sets Date for Evacuation of American
Missionaries |
142 |
|
187. Japan Opposes American Aid Sent to Russia Via
Vladivostok |
142 |
|
188. Japanese Finance Minister Attempts to Avoid
Petroleum Sales Restrictions |
142 |
|
189. Ambassador Nomura Informs Tokyo of Transfer
of Funds |
143 |
|
190. Mr. Terasaki Plans to Confer with "America
First" Committee |
143 |
|
191. Japan Keeps in Touch with Its Nationals in
America |
143 |
|
192. Arrest of Japanese in Possession of Illegal
Passports |
143 |
|
193. Japanese Officials Leave for Japan (September
9, 1941) |
143 |
|
194. Japanese Speculations Continue Regarding
Myron Taylor's Return to Vatican |
143 |
|
195. Mr. Myron Taylor Sees Possibility of
Russo-German Peace Move |
144 |
|
196. Japan Changes Military Attaches in United
States |
144 |
|
197. Freezing Order Necessitates Reorganization of
Japanese Intelligence Activities |
144 |
|
198. Freezing Order Curtails Japanese Intelligence
Activities in America |
145 |
|
200. American Isolationists Oppose President
Roosevelt's Speech on Greer Incident |
145 |
|
201. Japanese Intelligence Reports on American
Airplane Production |
145 |
|
202. Japan Denies Interfering with American
Rights |
146 |
|
203. Ambassador Nomura Requests Change in Japanese
Broadcasts |
146 |
|
204. Ambassador Nomura Reports on American
Lend-Lease Shipments Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire
|
146 |
|
205. Freezing Order Creates Financial Difficulties
for Japanese Diplomats |
147 |
|
206. Japan Stops Shipping Film to Germany Via
America |
147 |
|
207. German Attache Discounts Probability of
Japanese-American War |
147 |
|
208. Japan Estimates the Number of Potential
Evacuees From the United States |
148 |
|
(a) Report from Los Angeles |
148 |
|
(b) Report from Portland, Oregon |
148 |
|
(c) Report from New York |
148 |
|
209. Foreign Minister Toyoda Explains Evacuation
of Russian Embassy Members |
148 |
|
210. Tokyo Learns that NBC Reception of Far
Eastern Broadcasts Is on 24-Hour Basis |
148 |
|
211. Consul Morishima Deplores Optimism of
Japanese Business Firms |
149 |
[vi]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
212. Japan Inquires Concerning the Releasing of
Funds for Petroleum |
149 |
|
213. Ambassador Nomura Asks Tokyo to Allow
Americans to Leave Japan |
149 |
|
214. Ambassador Nomura Requests Permits for
Japanese Deposit Banks in America |
149 |
|
215. Ambassador Nomura Requests That Cultural
Institutions Be Exempted from Freezing |
150 |
|
216. Japan Requests Mutual Agreement in Evacuating
Nationals and Returning Goods |
150 |
|
217. Japanese Foreign Minister Cites Instances of
American Discrimination |
150 |
|
218. Japan Registers Its Nationals in United
States for Military Service |
151 |
|
219. Japan Considers the Supplying of Oil to
Russia an "Unfriendly Gesture" |
151 |
|
220. Tokyo Requests the Addition of Four Japanese
to Government List |
151 |
|
221. Consul Sato Requests the Direct Evacuation of
Japanese from Vancouver, Seattle and Portland |
151 |
|
222. Freezing Order Forces the Evacuation of Many
Japanese |
152 |
|
223. Consul Morishima Reports on an Anti-Axis
Pamphlet |
152 |
|
224. Japan Exhibits Interest in American Military
Magazines |
153 |
|
225. Ambassador Nomura Asks Tokyo to Send American
Paper Money |
153 |
|
226. Ambassador Nomura Defends His Report
Concerning Rumors in America |
153 |
|
227. Major Yano Arranges Anti-American
Espionage |
154 |
|
228. Tokyo Releases the Schedules of Evacuation
Vessels To Washington |
154 |
|
229. Consul Muto Estimates Number of Potential
Evacuees |
154 |
|
230. Japan Requests Permits for Japanese to
Reenter the United States |
154 |
|
231. Japan Refuses to Recognize Yugoslavia |
155 |
|
232. The United States Requests Fuel Oil for Its
Tokyo Embassy and the Yokohama Consulate General |
155 |
|
234. Japanese Agents Note Shipment of Light
Bombers to Russia |
155 |
|
235. Japan Receives Documents from New York
Consulate |
156 |
|
236. Japanese Secret Agents Procure a Message Sent
by Secretary Hull |
156 |
|
237. The Japanese Ambassador to Turkey Suggests
Declaration of War Against the United States |
156 |
|
(b) Japanese-Panamanian Relations |
157 |
|
238. Japanese Officials Plan the Removal of
Military Charts from Panama |
157 |
|
239. Japanese Minister Asks Clarification of
Duties of Subordinates |
157 |
|
240. Panama Investigates the Attack on the
Sessa |
158 |
|
241. Panama's Foreign Minister Clarifies Panama's
Position in Case of War |
158 |
|
242. Minister Akiyama Estimates His Espionage and
Propaganda Expenditures |
158 |
|
243. Italian Maps of Panama Canal Shipped to Tokyo
Via South America |
159 |
|
244. Callao Merchants Forced to Secure Permits to
Reship Japanese Goods to Panama |
159 |
|
245. Foreign Minister Toyoda Requests Estimate of
Number of Japanese Evacuees |
159 |
|
246. Panamanian Official Denies Pressure by the
United States |
159 |
|
247. Minister Akiyama Inquires Concerning Japan's
Acknowledgment of the New President |
159 |
|
(c) Japanese-Philippine Relations |
161 |
|
248. Japanese in Philippine Islands Request
Passage to Japan |
161 |
|
249. Consul Kihara Discusses Plight of Japanese
Nationals with President Manuel Quezon |
161 |
|
250. Consul Kihara Plans to Protect Japanese in
Case of War |
162 |
|
251. Consul Nihro Reports Trend Toward Philippine
Independence |
162 |
|
252. Filipinos Predict Japanese Occupation of
Thailand |
162 |
|
253. Consul Nihro Suggests Japanese Propaganda
Against American Business Methods |
163 |
|
254. Consul Nihro Requests Continuance of Japanese
Shipping |
163 |
|
255. Consul Nihro Urges Protection of Japanese
Trade |
163 |
|
256. Consul Nihro Requests Permits Be Granted to
Receive Funds in Japan |
164 |
|
257. Consul Nihro Plans to Agitate Against the
United States |
164 |
|
258. Foreign Minister Toyoda Restrains Consul
Nihro from Disturbing the Diplomatic Situation |
164 |
|
259. Japanese Plan Broadcast to the
Philippines |
164 |
|
260. Japanese Businessmen Return to Japan |
164 |
|
261. Japanese Consul Requests Housing Facilities
in Shanghai for Japanese Evacuees |
165 |
|
262. State Department Official Discusses American
Policies |
165 |
|
263. Ambassador Nomura Encounters Difficulty in
Handling Japanese-Philippine Problems |
165 |
|
264. American Officials Apply Freezing Regulations
Leniently |
165 |
|
265. President Quezon's Illness Delays Trade
Negotiations |
166 |
|
266. The Japanese Attempt to Procure Molasses
Export Permits |
166 |
|
267. Japanese Optimism Concerning Trade Permits Is
Dispelled |
166 |
[vii]
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
268. Consul Nihro Requests Lenient Handling of
Americans Passing Through Customs |
167 |
|
269. Consul Nihro Requests Suppression by Tokyo of
Inflammatory Newspaper Statements |
167 |
|
270. Japanese Are Denied Molasses Permits |
167 |
|
271. Lack of Shipping Curtails Japanese Mail to
the Philippine Islands |
168 |
|
272. Mr. Nihro Inquires Concerning
Japanese-American Negotiations |
168 |
|
273. Consul Nihro Rules Against Competition Among
Japanese Firms |
168 |
|
274. Japan Decides Against Subsidizing Philippine
Political Candidates |
169 |
|
275. Consul Nihro Reports Political Strife in the
Philippines |
169 |
|
276. Japanese and Philippine Diplomats Postpone
Negotiations |
169 |
|
277. Consul Nihro Asks That Lumber and Iron Ore
Ships Be Dispatched Immediately |
170 |
|
278. Japan Send the Hakone Maru to Evacuate
Nationals |
170 |
|
279. The Foreign Office Arranges the Sale of a
Philippine Vessel |
171 |
|
280. Japan Arrests Philippine Profiteers |
171 |
|
281. The Foreign Office Directs That Machine Code
Be Used Only for Official Messages |
171 |
|
(d) Japanese-Mexican Relations |
173 |
|
282. Japanese Agent Suggests Liquidating Petroleum
Company |
173 |
|
283. Japanese Commercial Representative Leaves
Honduras |
173 |
|
284. Minister Miura Encounters Difficulties in
Financial Transactions |
173 |
|
285. Minister Miura Suggests Waiting Policy in
Resisting Trade Restrictions |
173 |
|
286. Minister Miura Postpones Rayon Price Cutting
Scheme |
174 |
|
287. Minister Miura Opposes Dr. Tsuru's Silk
Control Plan |
174 |
|
288. Tokyo Directs the Pacific Petroleum Company
to Close Its Office |
175 |
|
289. Minister Miura Is Directed to Ship Machinery
on the Azuma Maru |
175 |
|
290. Dr. Tsuru Plans to Aid the Pacific Petroleum
Company |
175 |
|
291. Minister Miura Advises Against Sending the
Azuma Maru to Manzanillo |
176 |
|
292. The Pacific Petroleum Company Summarizes Its
Assets |
176 |
|
293. Japanese Legation Uses Secret Funds |
176 |
|
294. Minister Miura Rejects Foreign Office's
Secret Barter Scheme |
176 |
|
295. Minister Miura Threatens to Resign |
176 |
|
296. Minister Miura Withdraws Request for
Additional Staff Members |
177 |
|
297. Japan Lifts Ban on Silk Exports to
Mexico |
177 |
|
298. Japan Objects to Mexican Parcel Post
Restrictions |
177 |
|
299. The Japanese Foreign Office Instructs
Minister Miura to Aid German Nationals |
178 |
|
300. Japanese Officials Prepare for Arrival from
Tokyo |
178 |
|
301. Azuma Maru Leaves Japan on September 14,
1941 |
178 |
|
302. Special Japanese Naval Liaison Officer Is
Selected |
178 |
|
303. Mexico Receives No Japanese News |
179 |
|
304. Minister Miura Foresees Difficulty in
Shipping Machinery to Japan |
179 |
|
306. Japanese Companies Attempt Barter Despite
Mexican Restrictions |
179 |
|
306. Japan Transports American Money for the
German Legation |
179 |
|
307. Minister Miura Requests Increased Expense
Allowances |
180 |
|
308. Japanese Foreign Minister Attempts to
Expedite Barter Negotiations |
180 |
|
309. Tokyo Accepts Mexican Inspection of Parcel
Post |
180 |
|
310. Japan Considers Evacuating Its Nationals in
Mexico |
181 |
|
311. Mitsui Company Considers Kato Barter
Scheme |
181 |
|
312. Foreign Minister Toyoda Requests Further
Information on Kato Proposal |
181 |
|
313. Japanese Military Officials Plan in Mexico to
Leave for Japan |
181 |
|
314. General Camacho Is Appointed to
Cabinet |
181 |
|
315. Minister Miura Suggests Selling Japanese Silk
in Mexico |
181 |
|
316. The Pacific Petroleum Company Ceases
Operations |
182 |
|
317. Minister Miura Reports on American-Mexican
Negotiations (October 2, 1941) |
182 |
|
318. Japan Releases Silk Shipment for Sale |
182 |
|
319. Japanese Agents Propose to Smuggle Oil for
Germany |
183 |
|
320. Mexico Discovers Smuggled Mercury at
Manzanillo |
183 |
|
321. Japanese Navy Attache Leads Attempts to
Acquire Fuel Oil |
183 |
|
322. Pacific Petroleum Company Ships Machinery on
Azuma Maru |
183 |
|
323. Mexican Foreign Office Denies Japanese
Request for Oil |
183 |
|
324. Minister Miura Blames Minister Amezcua for
Barter Failure |
184 |
[viii]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
325. Minister Miura Suggests Using Illegal
Methods |
184 |
|
326. Two Japanese Army Officers Sail Aboard the
Azuma Maru |
184 |
|
327. Mexican Newspapers Suggest Recall of Japanese
Representatives |
184 |
|
328. American Embassy Is Responsible for
Expose |
185 |
|
329. Japanese Military Attache Requests Expansion
of Intelligence Facilities in the United States |
185 |
|
330. Japanese Vice Foreign Minister Criticizes
Minister Miura for Requesting Information |
185 |
|
331. Minister Miura Protests the Transfer of
Translator Fukushima |
185 |
|
(e) Japanese-South American Relations |
187 |
|
332. Naval Attache Atsho Shigehiro Arrives in
South America |
187 |
|
333. Freezing Legislation Adversely Affects
Japan |
187 |
|
334. Japanese Representatives Visit South
America |
187 |
|
335. Minister Yamagato Reports Maru
Schedules |
187 |
|
336. Mr. Shinohara Makes Conflicting Travel
Plans |
188 |
|
337. Secretary Terasaki Establishes Intelligence
Net in South America |
188 |
|
339. Japanese Representatives Visit South American
Countries |
188 |
|
340. Japanese Espionage Network Begins
Operations |
189 |
|
341. Tripartite Powers Agree to Reciprocal
Transportation of Diplomatic Material |
190 |
|
342. Japan Plans to Evacuate Its Nationals |
190 |
|
343. Japan Considers Using German Funds in South
America |
190 |
|
344. Japan Imposes New Censorship
Restrictions |
191 |
|
345. Foreign Minister Toyoda Explains Japan's
Foreign Policy |
191 |
|
346. Japan Plans to Sabotage American-Bolivian
Trade Activities |
191 |
|
347. Japan Requires Military Registration of Its
Nationals |
191 |
|
(a) Argentina |
192 |
|
348. Minister Tomii Warns Tokyo of Insecure
Telephone Communications |
192 |
|
349. Japanese Minister Stresses Argentina's Desire
for Neutrality |
192 |
|
350. Japanese Minister Says Argentina Favors the
United States |
192 |
|
351. Minister Tomii Protests the Smuggling of a
Radio Transmitter into Argentina |
193 |
|
352. Argentina Minority Criticizes Anti-Axis
Trend |
193 |
|
353. Joint Japanese-Argentina Trade Conference Is
Advocated |
194 |
|
(b) Brazil |
194 |
|
354. Tokyo Seeks Evidence in Brazil Against
Japanese Journalist |
194 |
|
355. Colonel Uchinomiya Leaves Japan for Post in
Brazil |
194 |
|
356. United States Officials Advise Brazil on
Purchase of Axis Ships |
195 |
|
357. Japanese Army Negotiates for Purchase of
Brazilian Diamonds |
195 |
|
358. Japan Promotes Propaganda Activities |
195 |
|
359. Japan Learns of Portugal's Plans to Protect
Atlantic Possessions |
195 |
|
(c) Chile |
196 |
|
360. Tokyo Seeks American Equipment for Chilean
Attache |
196 |
|
361. Japan Attempts to Raise Money for Chilean
Purchases |
196 |
|
362. Japan Plans to Take Advantage of
Anti-American Feeling in Chile |
196 |
|
363. Secretary Ichiro Kawasaki Is Ordered
Home |
197 |
|
(d) Columbia |
197 |
|
364. Special Courier to Bring Secret Documents to
Bogota |
197 |
|
365. Minister Iungo Yanai Condemns Lack of
Security in Commercial Dispatches |
197 |
|
366. Minister Yanai Requests Additional
Funds |
197 |
|
(e) Ecuador-Peru |
197 |
|
367. Messrs. Watanabe and Makizawa Leave Peru
for Ecuador |
197 |
|
368. Peruvian-Ecuadorean Border Dispute
Continues |
198 |
|
369. Ecuador Blames Standard Oil Company for
Border Incident |
198 |
|
370. President Arroyo Del Rio Clears Japanese
Commercial Experts |
198 |
|
371. Peruvian Minister Accuses Ecuador of Creating
Border Incident |
198 |
|
372. Minister Sakamoto Requests Azuma Maru Be Sent
to Lima |
198 |
|
373. Japan Attempts to Bribe Peruvian
Officials |
199 |
|
374. Mr. Kihara Replaces Secretary Matsumoto in
Peru |
199 |
|
375. Japan Continues Trade with Peru |
199 |
|
(f) Japanese-British Relations |
201 |
[ix]
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
376. British Freezing Order Impels Japanese to
Evacuate Hongkong |
201 |
|
378. Rumors Indicate Japanese Evacuation Near
Johore |
201 |
|
379. Japanese Officials and News Correspondents
Prepare to Leave London |
201 |
|
380. Japan Considers Bartering with British |
202 |
|
381. Japan Investigates British Military
Preparations in Iran |
202 |
|
382. Japanese Business Firms Charge Singapore
Police with Oppression |
203 |
|
383. Tokyo Continues Negotiations for Barter with
British |
203 |
|
384. Foreign Minister Toyoda Criticizes Editorial
Policy of Singapore Herald |
203 |
|
385. Canada Imposes Restrictions on Foreign
Messages |
204 |
|
386. Canada Plans to Exchange Ministers with
Chungking |
204 |
|
387. Tokyo Permits British Evacuation from
Japan |
204 |
|
388. Tokyo Evacuates Nationals in British
Territory |
205 |
|
389. Britain Guarantees Safe Passage for Hakone
Maru |
205 |
|
390. British and Japanese Banks Negotiate Trade
Settlements |
205 |
|
391. Japanese Embassy in London Discloses
Background of Atlantic Charter |
205 |
|
392. Japanese Embassy Comments on Situations in
Iran and Africa |
206 |
|
393. British-Russian Advance Cuts Off German
Escape |
206 |
|
394. Japanese Intelligence Discloses Possibility
of German Attack on Turkey |
206 |
|
395. Disposition of British Fleet Affects
German-French Peace Negotiations |
207 |
|
396. Canadian Prime Minister Advocates American
Aid to Britain |
207 |
|
397. Japan Fears British-Chinese
Collaboration |
208 |
|
398. Britain Suppresses Japanese Propaganda in
China |
208 |
|
399. Britain Seeks Chinese Translators |
208 |
|
400. Japan Seeks Funds to Operate Malayan
Mines |
209 |
|
401. British Embassy Burns All Important
Documents |
209 |
|
402. The Fuso Maru, an Evacuation Ship, Schedules
a Stop at Singapore |
209 |
|
403. Japan Intercedes with Britain for Germans in
Iran |
209 |
|
404. Canada Maintains Diplomatic Relations with
Vichy |
210 |
|
405. Foreign Minister Toyoda Anticipates
Anglo-Japanese Evacuation Agreement |
210 |
|
406. Hiye Maru Is Used in Japanese
Evacuation |
210 |
|
407. "Central China Post" Strike Remains
Unsettled |
210 |
|
408. Japan Prohibits Unauthorized Newspaper
Articles |
211 |
|
409. Japan Denies Blockade of Hongkong
Waters |
211 |
|
410. British Authorities Seize Egyptian
Steamer |
211 |
|
411. British Seek to Check Germans in Black Sea
Area |
211 |
|
412. Japan Requests Reciprocity in Evacuation
Plans |
212 |
|
413. British Request License to Export
Glycerin |
212 |
|
414. Japanese Face Financial Difficulties in
Canada |
212 |
|
415. Tokyo Protests Against Canadian
Censorship |
212 |
|
416. British Authorities Delay Loading of Fuso
Maru |
213 |
|
417. Mr. Horiuchi and British Official Confer on
Export Difficulties |
214 |
|
418. Britain Issues Warning to Finland |
214 |
|
419. Britain Prohibits Code Telegrams in
Iran |
214 |
|
420. Japan Threatens to Rescind Glycerin
Permit |
214 |
|
421. Shanghai Suggests Retaliation Against
British |
215 |
|
422. Churchill Reports on British Position in
Russo-German War |
215 |
|
423. Premier Gailani in Political Exile in
Iran |
216 |
|
424. Japanese Navy Uses Chungking Currency for
Secret Purchases |
217 |
|
425. British and Japanese Authorities Disagree on
Shanghai Custom Officials |
217 |
|
426. Japan Attempts to Adjust Its Currency |
218 |
|
427. Japan Curtails Allied Propaganda |
218 |
|
428. Japanese Official to Be Recalled from
Singapore |
218 |
|
429. Japan Fears British Strength in Far
East |
218 |
|
430. Japan Exchanges Merchandise with Spain |
219 |
|
431. Tokyo Arranges Disposal of Japanese
Bonds |
219 |
|
(g) Japanese-German Relations |
221 |
|
432. Hitler Stops German-Vichy
Conversations |
221 |
|
433. Foreign Minister Toyoda Reviews Japan's
Policies |
221 |
[x]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
434. Ambassador Oshima Correlates German-Russian
Battle Reports |
222 |
|
435. The Foreign Minister Explains That
Communication Difficulties Impede the |
222 |
|
436. Ambassador Oshima Again Urges Active Support
of Tripartite Pact |
223 |
|
437. Ambassador Oshima Reveals German Organization
for the Occupation of Russia |
223 |
|
438. Rumors of Japanese Representations to
U.S.S.R. Reach Germany |
223 |
|
439. Ambassador Oshima's Resignation Is
Refused |
224 |
|
440. The German Army Progresses Against
Russia |
224 |
|
441. Germany Advises Evacuation of Consular
Officials From Occupied Territories |
224 |
|
442. Manchukuoan-German Trade Retarded by
War |
224 |
|
443. Japan Learns of German Undercover Activities
in China |
225 |
|
444. Japan Cultivates the Interest of the German
People |
225 |
|
445. Ambassador Oshima Admonishes Tokyo for Lack
of Decisive Attitude |
225 |
|
446. Ambassador Oshima Objects to Japan's Use of
Russian News Releases |
226 |
|
447. Foreign Minister Toyoda Upholds Japan's
Methods |
226 |
|
448. Ambassador Oshima Confers with Field Marshal
Keitel |
227 |
|
449. Field Marshal Keitel Explains Germany's War
Aims |
228 |
|
450. Nationalistic Chinese in Germany Present a
Problem to the Axis |
228 |
|
451. Japanese-German Trade Continues Despite
Difficulties of War |
228 |
|
452. German Army Plans to Advance Along
Leningrad-Sverdlovsk Railroad After Leningrad Falls |
229 |
|
453. Rumors of Mobilization on Bulgarian-Turkish
Border Disproved |
230 |
|
454. Ambassador Oshima Tours Occupied European
Countries |
230 |
|
455. Ambassador Oshima Again Threatens
Resignation |
230 |
|
456. German National Defense Ministry Estimates
Current Situation |
231 |
|
457. Japan Repudiates Poland |
231 |
|
458. Germany Explains the Greer Incident |
231 |
|
459. Ambassador Oshima Learns of German
Transactions for South American Money |
231 |
|
460. New Japanese-German Shipping Problems
Arise |
232 |
|
461. The German Army Reaches Leningrad |
232 |
|
462. Ambassador Oshima Inspects Bombing at
Hamburg |
232 |
|
463. Respective Treatments of Russian and German
Nationals Reviewed |
232 |
|
464. Ambassador Suma Confers with General
Franco |
233 |
|
465. Axis Powers Develop Communications
Intelligence |
233 |
|
466. Communications Difficulties Noted in
Switzerland |
234 |
|
467. Berlin and Tokyo Negotiate for Improved
Communications |
234 |
|
468. Rumanian Losses Revealed |
235 |
|
469. Ambassador Oshima Denies Rumors of
Russo-German Pre-War Negotiations |
235 |
|
470. Ambassador Oshima Counteracts British and
American Propaganda |
236 |
|
471. Ambassador Oshima Reports on Russo-German
Warfare, October 11, 1941 |
236 |
|
472. Ambassador Oshima Urges Support of Germany's
War |
238 |
|
473. Promiscuous Dissemination of Restricted News
Is Condemned by Foreign Minister Toyoda |
238 |
|
474. Government Control of Press Urged by
Ambassador Oshima |
238 |
|
475. Germany and Turkey Sign Commercial
Pact |
239 |
|
476. Ambassador Oshima Confers with Foreign
Minister Von Ribbentrop |
239 |
|
477. Germany Disapproves of Japan's Attitude
Toward Russian-American Trade |
239 |
|
478. Ambassador Oshima Objects to Pro-American
Statements |
240 |
|
479. Japanese-German Trade Difficulties
Recur |
240 |
|
480. German Manufacturers Aid Japan's War
Industries |
241 |
|
481. Ambassador Oshima Reports on German War
Plans, October 16, 1941 |
242 |
|
(h) Japanese-Russian Relations |
243 |
|
482. Ambassador Smetanin Urges Support of the
Japanese-Russian Neutrality Pact |
243 |
|
483. Japan Tells Germany Its Adherence to
Neutrality Pact Is First Step Against Russia |
243 |
|
484. Mongolian-Manchukuoan Boundary Dispute
Settled |
243 |
|
485. Finland Regains Territory Ceded to
Russia |
244 |
|
486. Japan Notes Stiffening of Russian
Resistance |
245 |
|
487. Leningrad Is Bombed and Kiev Falls |
245 |
|
488. Japan Protests Against Russian Floating
Mines |
245 |
|
489. Japanese Intelligence Reveals Hitler's
Demands on Russia Prior to German-Russian War |
246 |
|
490. Ambassador Tatekawa Reports Discontent in
Russia |
246 |
[xi]
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
491. Japanese Diplomat Supports Neutrality Pact
with Russia |
246 |
|
492. Ambassador Tatekawa Recognizes Russian
Strength |
247 |
|
493. Ambassador Tatekawa Reports on War Progress
(October 8, 1941) |
247 |
|
494. Ambassador Tatekawa and Staff Evacuate
Moscow |
247 |
|
(i) Japanese-Italian Relations |
249 |
|
495. The Italian Press Urges Japan to Attack
Allies |
249 |
|
496. Ambassador Horikiri Reveals Alleged Plans for
Hitler-Mussolini Meeting |
249 |
|
497. Ambassador Horikiri Suggests Use of
Anti-Russian Propaganda |
249 |
|
498. Ambassador Horikiri Reports on the Italian
Occupation of Croatia |
249 |
|
499. Ambassador Horikiri Again Urges Japan to
Attack in the East |
250 |
|
500. Mr. Filippo Anfuso Reports on
Hitler-Mussolini Meeting |
250 |
|
501. Italy Suspects Japan of Neglecting Tripartite
Pact |
251 |
|
502. Japan Learns of United States Representations
to the Vatican |
251 |
|
503. War Creates Difficulties for Japanese
Exchange Students |
252 |
|
504. Mr. Virginio Gayda Urges Japan to Enter or to
Threaten War on the United States |
252 |
|
505. Ambassador Horikiri Urges Japan to Decorate
Outstanding Italians |
253 |
|
506. Ambassador Horikiri Reports on the Italian
Economic Situation |
253 |
|
507. Italian Envoy Urges Action by Japan |
253 |
|
508. Ambassador Horikiri Objects to Ending
Japanese Trade with Italy |
254 |
|
(j) Japanese-French Relations |
255 |
|
509. Japan Requests Increase in Japan-Thailand
Plane Service |
255 |
|
510. France Asks Permission to Exchange Soldiers
Between Shanghai and French Indo-China |
255 |
|
511. Japan Insists That France Recognize the Wang
Regime |
256 |
|
512. Japan Demands Further French
"Cooperation" |
256 |
|
513. Japan Attempts to Limit Its Exchange
Agreement with France |
256 |
|
514. Japan Plans to Send Investigating Committee
to French Indo-China |
256 |
|
515. Marshal Petain Broadcasts to the French
People |
257 |
|
516. Ambassador Kato's Opinions on Conditions in
France |
257 |
|
517. Japan Demands Rubber Supply Allotted to the
United States |
257 |
|
518. Japanese Occupation Expenses Create
Difficulty in Currency Exchange |
258 |
|
519. Japan Vetoes a Proposed German Legation in
Indo-China |
258 |
|
520. Japan Demands French Concurrence in the
Establishment of the Japan-Thailand Air Route |
259 |
|
521. Ambassador Kato Reports on the Attempted
Assassination of Mr. Pierre Laval and Mr. Marcel Deat |
259 |
|
522. Japan Increases Demands for Indo-China
Rubber |
259 |
|
523. Japan Decrees Expulsion of Hostile Chinese in
French Indo-China |
260 |
|
524. French Vice Premier Doubts German
Propaganda |
261 |
|
525. France Resists Japan's Insistent Requests for
Recognition of Nanking |
261 |
|
527. Japanese Official Suggests That Domei News
Agency Be Admonished |
261 |
|
528. Japanese Diplomatic Staff in Vichy
Experiences Privations of War |
261 |
|
529. Germany Agrees to Shipment of French Rubber
to Japan |
261 |
|
530. Occupation Expenses Negotiations Are
Transferred to Diplomatic Channels |
262 |
|
531. Japan Insists That France Pay Supplementary
Occupation Expenses |
262 |
|
532. Ambassador Kato Reports That Germany Favors
Franco-German Collaboration |
263 |
|
533. France Delays Payment of Occupation
Expenses |
263 |
|
534. Vice Premier Darlan Denies Seeking American
Intervention |
263 |
|
535. Japan Seizes a Railroad and Demands Military
Installations in French Indo-China |
264 |
|
536. Vichy Reports on Japanese Experimental
Broadcast |
264 |
|
537. Japanese Army Arrests Annamites in French
Indo-China |
265 |
|
538. German Ambassador Suggests Use of French
Annamite in Japanese Sabotage Plans |
265 |
|
539. Japan Plans Use of Transferable Yen or Gold
in Exchange Payment |
265 |
|
540. Japan Requests Additional 100,000,000
Piasters for Occupation Force |
266 |
|
541. Japanese Official Carries Secret Documents to
Hanoi and Saigon |
266 |
|
542. Japanese Ambassadors Suggest Decorations for
German Diplomats in Vichy |
266 |
|
543. France Accedes to Japanese Demand for
Additional 10,000 Tons of Rubber |
267 |
|
544. France Protests Against Japanese Demands for
Dapuko Barracks |
267 |
|
545. French Indo-China Fears Collapse of Financial
Structure |
267 |
|
(k) Japanese-Chungking Relations |
269 |
[xii]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
546. Chungking Leaders Open Southwestern Military
Conference |
269 |
|
547. Japanese Intelligence Discerns
American-British Aid to China |
269 |
|
548. Transportation Experts Visit China |
269 |
|
549. Japanese Demand That Macao Authorities Halt
Allied Smuggling |
270 |
|
550. Chinese Communists Take Advantage of
British-American-Russian Conference to Present Demands |
270 |
|
551. Mao Tse-Tung Promotes Communist-Nationalist
Relations |
271 |
|
552. Chinese Educator Believes Anti-Communist
Faction Will Impede Joint Russo-Chinese Military Action |
271 |
|
553. Chinese Educator Claims Only Anti-Japanese
Encirclement Policy Will Save Chungking |
271 |
|
554. Japan Detects Growing Anti-Communist
Sentiment in Nationalist Headquarters |
271 |
|
555. Chiang Kai-shek Encounters Opposition to
Establishment of Southwestern Military Headquarters |
272 |
|
556. Chicago Times Writer Labels Russian Aid to
China Insignificant |
272 |
|
557. Chinese Pilots Train in American Camps |
272 |
|
558. Chiang Kai-shek Is Skeptical of Peace
Talks |
272 |
|
559. Japan Considers Possibility of Sabotaging the
Socialist Conference With Four Changs |
273 |
|
560. Japanese Intelligence Locates Chungking
Armies in Burma Territory |
273 |
|
561. Chungking Voids Existing Legal Tender |
273 |
|
562. Lanchow Agreement Is Concluded—Lattimore
Reports to Chiang Kai-shek |
273 |
|
563. Japan Interprets Communist-Nationalist
Truce |
274 |
|
564. Proposal for Four Power Drive Against Japan
Is Rejected by Moscow |
275 |
|
565. Tokyo Analyzes China's Financial
Crisis |
275 |
|
566. United States Representatives Arrive in
Chungking to Solve Economic Problems |
276 |
|
567. U.S.S. President Coolidge Unloads Troops and
Tanks at Unidentified Chinese Port |
277 |
|
568. Japan Believes American Loan Is Reason for
Visit of United States Representatives |
277 |
|
569. Japan Promotes the Establishment of
Independent Mohammedan Area |
277 |
|
570. Japan Anticipates Peace on China Front |
277 |
|
(l) Japanese-Nanking Relations Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire
|
279 |
|
571. New Bank Notes Pay Custom Taxes |
279 |
|
572. Nanking Clarifies Its Duties Toward China
Concessions |
279 |
|
573. Ambassador Honda Asks to Retain His Present
Status |
279 |
|
574. Japanese Offices in Central China Receive New
Code |
280 |
|
575. Nanking Fears Interception of Its Messages by
Chungking |
280 |
|
576. Nanking Army Refuses to Interfere with
Problem Concerning Custom Officials |
280 |
|
577. Japan Negotiates Peace Terms with Shansi
Army |
280 |
|
578. Nanking Requests a Military Allotment from
Japan |
281 |
|
579. Japanese Consul-Generals in China to Meet in
Conference |
281 |
|
580. Japan Freezes Foreign Currency in Chinese
Reserve Bank |
281 |
|
581. Shanghai Restrictions on Gasoline Impede
Japanese Military Transportation |
282 |
|
582. Berlin Appoints German Officials in
China |
282 |
|
583. Shanghai Sets Date for Intelligence
Meeting |
282 |
|
584. Japanese Official Observes Conditions in
North China |
283 |
|
585. Japan Seeks Ratification of Treaty with
Shansi Army |
283 |
|
586. Japan Extends Loan for Central China
Operations |
284 |
|
587. Japanese Official Reviews Chinese Reserve
Bank Problem |
284 |
|
588. Nanking Ambassador to Leave for Post in
Germany |
284 |
|
589. Japan Concerned over Delay in Appointing
Nanking Ambassador to Italy |
285 |
|
590. Berlin Appoints German Officials to
Nanking |
285 |
|
591. Nanking Ambassador Delays Trip to
Germany |
285 |
|
592. President Wang Seeks Information on
Japanese-American Relations |
286 |
|
593. Germany Appoints Pro-Japanese Diplomats in
China |
286 |
|
594. Tokyo Arranges Reception for Nanking
Officials Going Abroad |
286 |
|
595. Chungking Investigates Rumors of Shansi Army
Surrender |
286 |
|
596. President Wang Takes Active Part in
Japanese-American Negotiations |
287 |
|
(m) Japanese-Netherlands East Indies |
289 |
|
597. Zoku Nomoto Instructs Telegraphic Clerks in
New Code Systems |
289 |
|
598. Japanese Finance Officials Negotiate for
Circulation of Japanese Currency |
289 |
[xiii]
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
599. Mr. Imagawa Discusses Japanese Currency
Problems with Mr. Hoogstraten (August 7, 1941) |
289 |
|
600. Second Trade Conference Ends in Disagreement
over Japanese-Dutch Contracts (August 8, 1941) |
290 |
|
601. Dutch Indecision on Petroleum Exports Delays
Japanese Tankers |
291 |
|
602. Japan Publishes Conversations with Finance
Authorities |
291 |
|
603. Native Indonese Leaders Pledge Support to
Netherlands Government |
291 |
|
604. Japan Proposes Reciprocal Financial
Guarantees |
292 |
|
605. Japanese Officials Meet with Mr. Hoogstraten
in Fourth Trade Conference (August 12, 1941) |
292 |
|
606. Thaiese Consul-General Visits Mr.
Ishizawa |
293 |
|
607. Dutch Firms Complain of Japanese Trade
Practices |
293 |
|
608. The Netherlands East Indies Prepares for
War |
294 |
|
609. Japan Seeks Ratification of Mining
Agreement |
295 |
|
610. Mr. Ishizawa Confers with Mr. Hoogstraten on
Petroleum Questions (August 16, 1941) |
295 |
|
611. Mr. Imagawa Emphasizes Importance of Handels
Bank Problem |
296 |
|
612. Dutch Merchants in Kobe are
Dissatified |
297 |
|
613. Netherlands Indies Places Restrictions on
Japanese Business |
297 |
|
(a) Suppression of Japanese Newspapers |
297 |
|
(b) Java Prohibits Japanese Language Phone
Calls |
297 |
|
(c) Japanese South Seas Company Unable to Pay
Telegraph Bill |
297 |
|
614. Japanese Propaganda Active in East
Indies |
297 |
|
615. Netherlands East Indies Refuses Military
Supplies to Japan |
298 |
|
616. Mr. Ishizawa Asks Permission to Return to
Japan |
299 |
|
617. Mr. Saito Reports Difficulty in Purchasing
Military Supplies |
300 |
|
618. Japan's Reactions to Netherlands Increased
Trade Restrictions |
300 |
|
(a) Japanese Boycott Dutch Firms |
300 |
|
(b) Japanese Official Leaves Soerabaja with Secret
Documents |
300 |
|
619. Netherlands East Indies Government Supports
Chiang Kai-shek |
300 |
|
620. Mr. Ishizawa Proposes Bank Loans to Japanese
Evacuees |
301 |
|
621. Foreign Minister Toyoda Requests
Clarification of Proposals |
302 |
|
622. Tokyo Disapproves Japanese Evacuation |
302 |
|
623. Tokyo Sends Funds for Trade Promotion |
303 |
|
624. Mr. Hoogstraten Calls on Mr. Ishizawa to
Refute Japanese Statements (September 5, 1941) |
303 |
|
625. Japanese Finance Ministry Issues Limited
Permits to Dutch Firms |
304 |
|
626. Japanese Fuel Bureau Reports Shortage of
Oil |
304 |
|
627. Mr. Ishizawa Answers Fuel Bureau's
Message |
304 |
|
628. Mr. Ishizawa Requests Code Names for Japanese
Firms |
305 |
|
629. Tokyo Requests Information on Japanese
Fishing Companies |
305 |
|
630. Batavia Sends Statistics on Fishing
Companies |
305 |
|
631. Mr. Ishizawa Confers with Mr. Hoogstraten on
Petroleum Exports (September 8, 1941) |
306 |
|
632. Japanese Couriers Arouse Suspicion in
Indies |
306 |
|
633. Japanese Minister Decides Polices for Deposit
Loans |
307 |
|
634. Mr. Ishizawa Comments on Deposit
Policies |
307 |
|
635. Mr. Hayasaki Reports Dutch Military
Preparations |
308 |
|
636. Mr. Ishizawa Requests Investigation of
Shipping Problems |
308 |
|
637. Tokyo to Facilitate Release of Confiscated
Cargo |
309 |
|
638. Dutch Government Offices Rumored Moving to
Bandong |
309 |
|
639. Mr. Ishizawa Suggests Reciprocal Shipping
Arrangements to Mr. Hoostraten (September 10, 1941) |
309 |
|
640. Dutch Officials Relax Freezing Order on
Japanese Banks. |
310 |
|
641. Mr. Ishizawa Confers with Mr. Rofinck
(September 11, 1941) |
310 |
|
642. Japanese Official Questions Minister Pabst
(September 11, 1941) |
310 |
|
643. Mr. Ishizawa Continues Arrangements for
Evacuees Deposit Loans |
311 |
|
644. Mr. Ogura Opposed Stipulations of Deposit
Loan Plan |
311 |
|
645. Tokyo Issues Instructions for Use of
Codes |
312 |
|
646. Tokyo Wires Instructions for Mitsui
Tankers |
312 |
|
647. Japan Urges Continued Trade Negotiations with
the Dutch |
312 |
|
648. Japanese Firms Request Exchange of Telegrams
Through Consulates |
312 |
|
649. Batavia Censors Japanese News |
313 |
|
650. Japanese Ambassador to France Visits
Holland |
313 |
|
651. Finance Ministry Formulates Policies for
Conversion of Accounts |
313 |
[xiv]
THE "MAGIC" BACKGROUND OF PEARL HARBOR
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
652. Japanese Officials to Redeem Guilder
Currency |
314 |
|
653. Japanese Intelligence Locates Indonese
Fortifications |
314 |
|
654. Dutch Officials Investigate Chinese on the
Islands |
315 |
|
655. Batavian Officials Restrict Travel |
315 |
|
656. Japanese Physician Seeks Admittance to
Netherlands Hospital |
315 |
|
657. Japan Questions Possibility of Continuing
Trade Negotiations |
316 |
|
658. Mr. Ishizawa Plans Return to Japan |
316 |
|
659. Mr. Ishizawa's Final Conversation with Mr.
Hoogstraten (October 8, 1941) |
316 |
|
660. Japan Decides Policies on Trade with
Netherlands East Indies |
317 |
|
661. Japanese Officials Suggest Trade Through
Barter Method |
319 |
|
662. Batavian Officials Refuse Admission to
Japanese Bacteriologist |
319 |
|
663. Japan to Operate Air Service Between Palao
and Timor |
319 |
|
(n) Japanese-Thaiese Relations |
321 |
|
664. Japan Opens Further Financial Negotiations in
Thailand |
321 |
|
665. American Assets Are Frozen in Thai
Bank |
321 |
|
666. Japan Negotiates for Needed Thaiese
Exports |
321 |
|
667. Tokyo Answers Inquiry in Regard to Financial
Negotiations |
321 |
|
668. Thailand Issues Warning as Japanese Troops
Draw Nearer |
322 |
|
669. Japan Fears British Influence in
Thailand |
322 |
|
670. Japan Appoints Teiiji Tsubokami as Ambassador
to Thailand |
322 |
|
671. Japan Fears That Other Countries Will Desire
Raise in Legation Status |
323 |
|
672. Thailand Recognizes Manchukuo |
323 |
|
673. Japan Continues Financial Negotiations |
323 |
|
674. Japanese Intelligence Discloses
British-American Reactions to Japan's Southward Expansion |
324 |
|
675. Thailand Declares Its Sovereignty |
324 |
|
676. Japan Proclaims Ambassador's Appointment on
August 16, 1941 |
324 |
|
677. Japanese Agents Report That the
British-Thaiese Trade Agreements Is Discontinued |
325 |
|
678. Japanese Minister Futami Learns That Thailand
Did Not Disarm |
326 |
|
679. Japan Decrees That Ambassador Tsubokami
Assume Thai Post on September 1, 1941 |
326 |
|
680. Japanese Officials Plan Special Ceremony to
Present Japanese Ambassador |
326 |
|
681. Thaiese Counter Proposal Delays Financial
Negotiations |
326 |
|
682. Japan and Thailand Conclude Their Financial
Agreement on August 26, 1941 |
326 |
|
683. Japan Announces Agreement to Press |
327 |
|
684. Japan Blames British and American Propaganda
for Anti-Japanese Feeling in Thailand |
327 |
|
685. Japan Refuses Crude Oil Supply to
Thailand |
327 |
|
686. Japanese "Theatre Group" Visits Thailand to
Film Landscape and Shipping Activities |
328 |
|
687. Japan Investigates the Reception of Domei
News Broadcasts |
328 |
|
688. Japan Continues Negotiations for Tin and
Rubber Products |
328 |
|
689. Mr. Asada Gives Opinions on Thailand's
Reaction to the French Indo-China Occupation |
328 |
|
690. Adviser Ono to Return to Japan Louis J. Sheehan, Esquire
|
329 |
|
691. Thailand Attempts to Restrict the Entrance of
Japanese Nationals |
329 |
|
692. Japanese Officials Discuss British-Thaiese
Trade Agreement |
329 |
|
693. Ambassador Tsubokami Suggests Methods of
Propaganda Improvement |
329 |
|
694. Japan Plans Joint Japanese-Thailand Shipping
Company |
330 |
|
695. Bangkok Minister Helps to Evacuate Japanese
Nationals in East Asia and India |
330 |
|
696. Japan Plans to Establish and Control Thaiese
Hydroelectric Power Station |
331 |
|
697. Thailand Declares Neutrality Stand |
331 |
|
698. Japanese Agents Gather Intelligence on
British Malaya and Thailand |
331 |
|
699. Circulars Denounce Mr. Wanitto as Traitor to
Thailand |
332 |
|
700. Japan Plans to Establish a Commercial Drug
Concern in Thailand |
333 |
|
701. The Misuse of Rubber Control Guild Creates
Difficulties |
333 |
|
702. Japanese Navy Purchases Rubber Without
Consulting Embassy |
333 |
|
703. Japan Promises Ambassador to Coordinate
Purchases Through its Embassy |
333 |
|
704. Wanitto's Signature Creates Disturbance in
Shipping Plans |
334 |
|
705. Japan Adds Military Intelligence Men to
Thailand Embassy as Non-Career Clerks |
334 |
|
706. Japanese Evince Interest in Thai Hospitals
and Sanitation |
334 |
|
707. Thai Troops Stage Demonstration Near Japanese
Embassy |
334 |
|
708. Japan Declares its Position in Handling
Anticipated Thaiese Problems |
335 |
[xv]
|
TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued) |
| |
Page |
|
709. Thailand Government Becomes Suspicious of
Japanese Actions |
335 |
|
710. Japanese Plan to Establish Commercial Drug
Concern Progresses |
335 |
|
711. Japan Attempts to Have Thailand Waive Medical
Examinations for Doctor's License |
336 |
|
712. Japan Considers Thaiese Ruling a Possible
Obstacle to the Establishment of Shipping Concern |
336 |
|
713. Japan Negotiates for Food with Nai
Wanitto |
337 |
|
714. Ambassador Tsubokami Suggests the Protection
of Wanitto in Countering British Propaganda Activities |
337 |
[xvi]
OUTLINE OF VOLUME III
Part A
Hull-Nomura Conversations (August 5, 1941 - October 17,
1941)
(a) Secretary Hull's Reports (b) Ambassador Nomura's Reports
Part B
Japanese Naval Intelligence in Diplomatic Messages
(a) Reports from the United States (b) Reports from the Panama Canal (c) Reports from the Philippine Islands (d) Reports from the Hawaiian Islands (e) Reports from South America (f) Reports from Capetown, South Africa (g) Reports from Vladivostok, Russia
Part C
Japanese Diplomatic Activities Throughout the World
(a) Japanese-American Relations (b) Japanese-Panamanian Relations (c) Japanese-Philippine Relations (d) Japanese-Mexican Relations (e) Japanese-South American Relations (f) Japanese-British Relations (g) Japanese-German Relations (h) Japanese-Russian Relations (i) Japanese-Italian Relations (j) Japanese-French Relations (k)
Japanese-Chungking Relations (1) Japanese-Nanking
Relations (m) Japanese-Dutch Relations (n) Japanese-Thaiese Relations
|